When a 20.0-ohm resistor is connected across the terminals of a 12.0-V battery, the voltage across the terminals of the battery falls by 0.300 V. What is the internal resistance of this battery? a. 3.60 Ω
b. 0.51 Ω
c. 0.30 Ω
d. 1.56 Ω
e. 0.98 Ω

B. 0.51 ohms

Explanation:

Our data is as follows:

Resistor R = 20.0ohms

V1 = 12 volts

V2 = 0.300 V

We are to get the internal resistance of this battery

Now,

I = change in voltage/R

Change in voltage = v1-v2

= 12-0.300

= 11.7

Then,

I = 11.7/20

= 0.585Ri

Now

O.300 = 0.585Ri

Ri = 0.300/0.585

= 0.51 ohms

This is therefore the internal resistance of the battery.

Thank you!

small = small current large mag large current

force is based upon mass and acceleration.the statement is not always true.

it can be explained from newton's second law of motion.

as per newton's second law of motion the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place along the direction of force.

mathematically it can be written as -

                                              ⇒      

here   k is the proportionality constant whose value is 1.

                                                            [a is the acceleration=dv/dt]

hence we see that force not only depends on mass and acceleration but also on velocity and rate of change of mass. force f will depend on mass and acceleration only when mass is constant.

hence the statement that force is based upon mass and acceleration is false.