What is the standard used by scientist for mass

A12-kg bag of groceries is tossed onto a table at 4.0 m/s and slides to a stop in 2.2 s . modify the equation fδt=δ (mv) to find the force of friction.

Agas contained within a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes three processes in series: process 12: compression with pv= constant from 1 bar and 1 liter to 4 bar. process 23: constant pressure expansion to 1 liter. process 31: constant volume calculate the pressure and volume at each state, and sketch the processes on a p-vdiagram labeled with pressure and volume values at each numbered stat

Which situation will have the highest resistance? a.long wire and high temperatureb.short wire and high temperaturec.long wire and cold temperaturedshort wire and low temperature