P: It is Sunday. q : Bill is practicing soccer.
r : Bill is sweating.
If it is Sunday, then Bill is practicing soccer. Bill is practicing soccer. Therefore, it is Sunday. Is the argument valid?

Given: ae ≅ ce ; de ≅ be prove: abcd is a parallelogram. we have that ab || dc. by a similar argument used to prove that △aeb ≅ △ced, we can show that △ ≅ △ceb by. so, ∠cad ≅ ∠ by cpctc. therefore, ad || bc by the converse of the theorem. since both pair of opposite sides are parallel, quadrilateral abcd is a parallelogram.