HELP and explain please

Abby is preparing fruit punch for her party. she starts with a bowl filled with liquid that has 1/2 fruit juice and 1/2 sprite, but she decides it's too fruity. so she pours out 1/4 of the liquid, and then fills the bowl up again with sprite. what fraction of the punch is now sprite?

What does x = in this equation x+3+2x=x+5

Two rectangular prisms have the same volume. the area of the base of the blue prism is 418 4 1 8 square units. the area of the base of the red prism is one-half that of the blue prism. which statement is true?