What are the new coordinates ?

Does anyone know how to solve and graph this: 4 + | a + 2 | < 7the only part i don't get is the "4 +"

How do the number line graphs of the solutions sets of -23 > x and x-23 differ?

In a survey of 1015 adults, a polling agency asked, "when you retire, do you think you will have enough money to live comfortably or not. of the 1015 surveyed, 534 stated that they were worried about having enough money to live comfortably in retirement. construct a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of adults who are worried about having enough money to live comfortably in retirement.