Y is the midpoint of line segment XZ. The coordinates of Y are (1, 8) and the coordinates of X are (-10, –12).
What are the coordinates of Z?

work is attached and shown

answer:  

step-by-step explanation:

here x represents the height of the pole,

and, the height of the shadow of the pole is 12 feet.

also, the angle of elevation from the top of the pole is 40°,

therefore,

by the low of sine,

which is the required equation for finding the value of x,