What did the twelfth amendment to the constitution specify should be done in an election like the election of 1824, in which no presidential candidate received a majority of the electoral votes?

congress also has implied powers, which derive from the necessary and proper clause of the constitution and permit congress "to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution in the government of the united states.

mustafa ataturk thought nationalism in turkey would best be achieved by modernizing the country.