Math g in the united states, voters who are neither democrat nor republican are called independent. it is believed that 10% of voters are independent. a survey asked 38 people to identify themselves as democrat, republican, or independent.

in 32-page handwritten address, washington urged americans to avoid excessive political party spirit and geographical distinctions, in foreign affairs he warned against long-term alliances with other nations. the address was printed in philladelphia's american daily advertiser on september 19, 1796

d.he wanted to send diplomats to communist countries.