Which of the following describes an economic benefit made possible by the neolithic revolution?
a) all people in human communities shared the same job responsibilities
b) farms produced enough food for communities to save for the future
c) trade was no longer needed for societies to obtain goods and resources
d) government leaders had access to the same resources as common people

The correct answer is B. Farms produced enough food for communities to save for the future

Explanation:

In history, the Neolithic Revolution refers to the process through which human communities stopped being nomads and rely on hunting and gathering food and instead establish in settlements or farms and developed agriculture and animal domestication, this occurred around 12,500 and imply multiple changes for humans. In the economy, one of the important changes the Neolithic brought to human cultures was that communities did not have to strive to get food every day, but food could be saved for future, also, the food surplus was the beginning of trade with other communities and a social system was created based on the roles assigned to each member of the community. Considering this, it can be concluded the statement that describes an economic benefit of the Neolithic Revolution is "farms produced enough food for communities to save for the future".

b. native americans them

from thales, who is often considered the first western philosopher, to the stoics and skeptics, ancient greek philosophy opened the doors to a particular way of thinking that provided the roots for the western intellectual tradition. here, there is often an explicit preference for the life of reason and rational thought. we find proto-scientific explanations of the natural world in the milesian thinkers, and we hear democritus posit atoms—indivisible and invisible units—as the basic stuff of all matter. with socrates comes a sustained inquiry into ethical matters—an orientation towards human living and the best life for human beings. with plato comes one of the most creative and flexible ways of doing philosophy, which some have since attempted to imitate by writing philosophical dialogues covering topics still of interest today in ethics, political thought, metaphysics, and epistemology. plato’s student, aristotle, was one of the most prolific of ancient authors. he wrote treatises on each of these topics, as well as on the investigation of the natural world, including the composition of animals. the hellenists—epicurus, the cynics, the stoics, and the skeptics—developed schools or movements devoted to distinct philosophical lifestyles, each with reason at its foundation.

with this preference for reason came a critique of traditional ways of living, believing, and thinking, which sometimes caused political trouble for the philosophers themselves. xenophanes directly challenged the traditional anthropomorphic depiction of the gods, and socrates was put to death for allegedly inventing new gods and not believing in the gods mandated by the city of athens. after the fall of alexander the great, and because of aristotle’s ties with alexander and his court, aristotle escaped the same fate as socrates by fleeing athens. epicurus, like xenophanes, claimed that the mass of people is impious, since the people conceive of the gods as little more than superhumans, even though human characteristics cannot appropriately be ascribed to the gods. in short, not only did ancient greek philosophy pave the way for the western intellectual tradition, including modern science, but it also shook cultural foundations in its own time.