Which of the following could not constitute battery if done with the requisite intent?

How do private property rights serve as an incentive in a free enterprise economy ?

Ahistorian has discovered a letter written by an early roman emperor. she translates the letter and discovers that it contains orders to a general before a battle. she works to determine when the letter was written to figure out which battle the letter references.the historian in the passage is most clearly demonstrating which historical thinking skill? a. identifying causes and historical contextb. thinking chronologicallyc. making and evaluating arguments and interpretationsd. analyzing historical sources

What was the effect of the industrial revolution on the working class ?