How is the gerund phrase used in this sentence? We get most of our exercise by swimming in the new pool.
A) direct object
B the object of a preposition
C predicate noun
D appositive phrase

The correct answer is B. The object of a preposition

Explanation

The object of the preposition is a noun or a pronoun that completes the meaning of the preposition. Some prepositions are: by, above, behind, in, outside, under, among others. On the other hand, a gerund is the non-personal or impersonal form of a verb that ends in "ING", for example, swimming, walking, watching, playing, among others. According to the above, in the sentence presented swimming a gerund and is used as the object of the preposition "by" because it completes the meaning of this preposition. So, the correct answer is B. The object of a preposition

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2

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