Which of these is a characteristic of weather? changes weekly changes gradually reported as a pattern over time reported as average conditions

The weather changes weekly and gradually. It describes the condition of the atmosphere over a short period of time, week to week for example. Most weather phenomena occur in the lowest level of the atmosphere. Weather refers to day-to-day temperature and precipitation activity. It is driven by air pressure and moisture differences between one place and another.

The climate is reported as a pattern over time and also as average conditions. It describes average conditions over a longer period of time.

the sentence does not violate the phrase structure second rule (introduced by noam chomsky) because noun phrases consist of a determiner such as a, the or every, and a noun. in the sentence, the noun phrase the cake includes a determiner (the) and a noun (cake).

on the other hand, the first rule indicates that a sentence encloses a noun phrase, followed by a verb phrase. the example sentence can be analysed as follows:

john (n) + ate (v) + the (det) + cake (n).

b. vast setting

explanation:

an epic is a poem of heroic proportions; it can't be short or focus on simple daily life event. it cannot be written with a casual tone as it narrates some heroic deeds of legendary figures.    

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