A) a solution consists of 0.25 m hydrofluoric acid (hf) and 0.28 m sodium fluoride (naf). the k of hydrofluoric acid acid is 6.8 x 10"", calculate the ph of the solution. b) to one liter of the solution from part (a) is added 0.0200 moles of perchloric acid (hcio4). there is no change in the total volume. calculate the ph after the addition of the perchloric acid.

7. using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation. 8. when a 2.5 mol of sugar (c12h22o11) are added to a certain amount of water the boiling point is raised by 1 celsius degree. if 2.5 mol of aluminum nitrate is added to the same amount of water, by how much will the boiling point be changed? show all calculations leading to your answer or use 3 – 4 sentences to explain your answer. 9. if 5.40 kcal of heat is added to 1.00 kg of water at 100⁰c, how much steam at 100⁰c is produced? show all calculations leading to an answer. 10. the freezing of water at 0⁰c can be represented as follows: h2o (l) ↔ h2o(s) the density of liquid water is 1.00 g/cm3. the density of ice is 0.92 g/cm3. in 3 – 4 sentences explain why applying pressure causes ice to melt.

The gulf stream is a warm water current that flows away from the equator to northern europe. witch of these does it cause. a. crashes of warm and cool water in the ocean b.colder climates near the equator c.large waves on the cost of europe d.warm climates in northern europe

All motion is caused by force? true or false