The era in marketing history characterized by the notion that the consumer is king is known as the era.

The Selling Era

Kotler refers to this as businesses "selling what they make, rather than making what the market wants to buy." ... Selling-era tactics can be risky for companies, as the hard sell can turn off consumers, perhaps even push them into the arms of a competitor.

Explanation:

15 1/2 years old in california

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.