True or false? (2pt each) 1. Elephantiasis is caused by Strongyloides infection of the skin. 2. Strongyloides larvae that hatch in the intestine are infective for the same host. 3. Dioctophyme renale is one of the largest parasitic nematodes. 4. Kidneyworm is transmitted by the fecal-oral route. 5. Wuchereria bancrofti is endemic in the USA. 6. Dogs with Dioctophyme renale infection die rapidly when the worm destroys the right kidney. 7. Strongyloides infection is common among military personnel who served in Asia. 8. Autoinfection frequently occurs with Wuchereria bancrofti. 9. Kidneyworms are zoonotic. 10. Wuchereria, Dioctophyme and Strongyloides are all flatworms.

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.

what? are the statements?