Explain why we are more likely to get several colds every year but if we have the chicken pox once we are likely never to get it again. Use keywords: memory cells, white blood cells, immunity, antigens, Jantibodies

Salmonella typhimurium is a food-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause severe gastrointestinal disease. salmonella is often phagocytosed by macrophages that normally destroy bacterial pathogens, but this bacterium is somehow able to prevent the complete maturation of phagolysosomes. salmonella is able to tolerate the low ph of phagolysosomes, and in fact responds to the drop in ph by secreting toxins that interfere with other cellular responses. which of the following differences would you expect to contribute to the survival of a bacterium within an salmonella-containing phagosome, compared to a healthy phagolysosome? decreased activity of acid hydrolases increased activity of acid hydrolases decreased import of h+ ions increased import of h+ ions my guess is decreased activity of acid hydrolases but i'm not sure.

1. which of the following is correct regarding opiates/opioids: a. they all have a natural component as a starting pointb. they have low addiction possibilitiesc. methadone binds to some of the same receptorsd. a and care correcte. all are correct

In which of the following relationships is one organism always benefited while the other organism is always harmed