Hello Help me plz :):)

During a fierce storm a large number of tall trees on an island are uprooted by the wind and die. most of the trees on the island are now short trees and produce seeds that grow into short trees. what concept is shown in this example? question 5 options: natural selection artificial selection genetic engineering gene splicing

Which statement is not an accurate description of meiosis? a) meiosis produces offspring that are genetically diverse. b) meiosis produces offspring that are identical to the parent. c) in sexual reproduction half of the genetic material comes from the father (sperm) and half of the genetic material comes from the mother (egg). d) meiosis decreases the number of chromosomes by half so that when a sperm fertilizes an egg, the resulting zygote has the correct number of chromosomes.

How do you suppose living conditions differ between the country furthest along in the demographic transition compared to the country earliest in the transition? how would living conditions in these two countries affect both birth and death rates?