How do scientists compensate for these uncertainties so their models more closely represent the real world

Instead, real-world agents, including scientists, decide ... Because these scientific models often deviate from ... A is represented, unless there is a good reason to do so.

answers are:

lysogenic     viral dna merges with host cell dna

lysogenic     no symptoms

lytic               viral dna takes over

lysogenic     virus does not destroy host cell

lytic               virus destroys host cell

lytic               induces symptoms of viral infection

lysogenic       cell reproduces and spreads provirus

more words for this could be abiotic and biotic

abiotic: living organisms within an ecosystem

biotic: non-living organisms within an ecosystem