In a worm species, the blue phenotype is dominant & the pink phenotype is recessive.
a. If a homozygous, blue worm mated with a pink worm, what is the probability of the offspring expressing the blue phenotype?
b) With the same parents as above, what is the percent of the offspring that will have the pink phenotype?

answer: land bridge theory. land bridge theory held that shifting portions of dry land explained the finding of identical species on different continents. plate tectonic theory eventually eliminated the land bridge theory.

"menstrual cycle is a complex cycle that consists of several processes. order of occurrence of steps in menstrual cycle are as follows:

1. high progesterone levels maintain the endometrium lining of the uterus.

2. endometrium lining breaks down and low levels of estrogen stimulate the pituitary to release fsh and lh.

3. fsh and lh stimulates the follicles to develop and the oocyte to produce estrogen.

4. rising estrogen levels suppress fsh production and development of other follicles.

5. a spike in lh causes follicle to rupture.

6. a breakdown of corpus luteum causes progesterone level to drop."

c. heat from the poles back down towards the equator.