Regeneration within the cns regeneration within the cns is prevented due to growth-inhibiting proteins of oligodendrocytes is promoted by growth inhibitors and glial scars typically allows axonal sprouting of 20 mm is more successful than with the pns

C) is prevented due to growth-inhibiting proteins of oligodendrocytes

Explanation:

Oligodendrocytes are the neuroglial cell and mainly serve to support neurons. These cells also produce a myelin sheath around axons of neurons of the central nervous system. Axons in the CNS display little regrowth or neurogenesis. Inhibition of regeneration is due to several factors such as the absence of a neurolemma and an inhibitory influence of the oligodendrocytes on axon regrowth. For the purpose, the oligodendrocytes produce growth-inhibiting proteins. Axons in the CNS are myelinated by oligodendrocytes and this myelin is one of the inhibiting factors in the regeneration of neurons.

starchy vegetables are high in carbohydrates.

starchy vegetables contain more carbohydrates than non-starchy vegetables.

explanation:

there are two primary categories of carbohydrates, essentially differentiated on the basis of their carbohydrate content (which is in the form of starch - a complex carbohydrate):

those vegetables which contain little amounts of starch are termed as non-starchy vegetables, and some examples include: artichokes, broccoli and bean sprouts.

vegetables high in their starch content are distinguished as starchy vegetables, and some examples include: potatoes, chickpeas and corn.

step 1: initiation

initiation is the beginning of transcription. it occurs when the enzyme rna polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter. this signals the dna to unwind so the enzyme can ‘‘read’’ the bases in one of the dna strands. the enzyme is now ready to make a strand of mrna with a complementary sequence of bases.

step 2: elongation

elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the mrna strand. rna polymerase reads the unwound dna strand and builds the mrna molecule, using complementary base pairs. there is a brief time during this process when the newly formed rna is bound to the unwound dna. during this process, an adenine (a) in the dna binds to an uracil (u) in the rna.

step 3: termination

termination is the ending of transcription, and occurs when rna polymerase crosses a stop (termination) sequence in the gene. the mrna strand is complete, and it detaches from dna.