Expressions use uses bitwise operations ​

What are Bitwise Operators?

BITWISE OPERATORS are used for manipulating data at the bit level, also called bit level programming. Bitwise operates on one or more bit patterns or binary numerals at the level of their individual bits. They are used in numerical computations to make the calculation process faster.

The | (bitwise OR) in C or C++ takes two numbers as operands and does OR on every bit of two numbers. The result of OR is 1 if any of the two bits is 1. The ^ (bitwise XOR) in C or C++ takes two numbers as operands and does XOR on every bit of two numbers. The result of XOR is 1 if the two bits are different.

Explanation:

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