an insistent search for the substance or activity to which the individual is addicted is called

An insistent search for the substance or activity to which the individual is addicted is called craving.

Explanation:

If an individual is addicted to the consumption of a certain substance, it becomes difficult for him to control his senses when his access to the substance is blocked due to unavailability or due to some other reason.

In such situations, what the individual experiences is called the 'craving' for the substance that he is addicted to.

in an absolute  monarchy, the  monarchrules as an autocrat, with absolutepower  over the state and government — for example, the right to rule by decree, promulgate laws, and impose punishments. the  monarch isnominally sovereign but the electorate, through their legislature, exercise political sovereignty.

are there actual statements because if not my answer would be: that using the five senses the author can create a sense of worth in an object to appeal to the reader and create meaning.