Agovernment in which all citizens are required to vote on laws for a community or state is a(n) a. direct democracy b. indirect democracy c. monarchy d. republic

This situation when all people vote personally and are not represented is called a) direct democracy.

the correct answer is the following is a list of inventions made in the medieval islamic world, especially during the "islamic golden age" (8th to 13th centuries),[1][2] as well as the late medieval period, especially in the emirate of granada and the ottoman empire.

science and technology in the islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including persia, india, china, and greece-roman antiquity, while making a number of improvements and innovations.