"molly, a second year neuroscience graduate student, treats neurons grown in a petri dish with drugs that “block” the function of neuronal receptors. what is a consequence of the drug treatment? "

The neurons will become hyperpolarized and less likely to initiate another action potential.

Explanation:

Within the whole framework that enables the transmission of the chemicals proper to neurotransmission processes, we find neuronal receptors. These small elements are protein complexes, that is, they are made up of proteins, and they are located on neuron cell membranes.

During neurotransmission, chemicals found in the intercellular space, such as neurotransmitters, meet the cell membrane along which neuronal receptors are located. When a neurotransmitter trips on its corresponding receptor, it will unite and generate a series of changes within the cell. Therefore, a membrane receptor is an essential piece of molecular machinery that enables chemical communication between cells. It must be specified that a neuronal receptor is a specific type of receptor that binds exclusively to a series of neurotransmitters.

When the neural receptor is "blocked" this whole process is unable to happen, the result is that neurons will become hyperpolarized and less likely to initiate another action potential.

could you go a bit more in depth with you question? it's quite hard to understand. as soon as you do that i will be glad to : )

answer; critical thinking;