14) Put the steps in order of the historical cycle experienced by Afghanistan. The cycle renews when a new invader arrives.

Afghanistan splinters into tribes that fight against one another.

An invader conquers and unites Afghanistan.

Controlling Afghanistan's rugged terrain proves challenging. Over time, the invader's power decreases.

Recall that in one condition of the experiment conducted by stasser and titus (1985) about student council president candidates, all group members had access to the same information, and that in another condition, members had unique information that other group members didn't know. in the second (unshared information) condition, the group made a worse decision than in the first (shared information) condition. this occurred because groups seldom can agree on who is most expert. focus discussion on the information that all members know. often ignore dissenting opinions. avoid differences of opinion, given conformity pressures.