Different between scarcity and shortage

please help

The arizona department of transportation wishes to survey state residents to determine what proportion of the population would like to increase statewide highway speed to 75 from 65 mph. at least how many residents do they need to survey if they want to be at least 99% confident that the sample proportion is within 0.09 of the true proportion?

Where did women first gain economic freedom

Dr. redbull conducts a study to determine whether her new energy drink children perform better on spelling tests. she randomly assigns children to one of two groups: group 1 receives her energy drink and group 2 receives water. she then gives both groups a spelling test and compares the results. which of the following is true about this study? a. group 1 is the dependent variable and group 2 is the independent variable. b. this is a correlational study. c. group 2 is the experimental group. d. the independent variable is the type of drink the children receive.