A State A book dealer sold a number of rare comic books to a State B collector for $90,000. The collector paid $10,000 upon delivery and agreed to pay the balance in eight monthly installments of $10,000 each. Two weeks after the sale, the dealer and the collector were involved in an automobile accident that was unrelated to the comic book transaction. The dealer filed a negligence action against the collector in federal district court to recover $100,000 for injuries incurred in the automobile accident. If the collector wishes to assert a $90,000 fraud claim against the dealer on the grounds that the comic books were counterfeit, may the collector assert this claim in the pending negligence action?

A The collector must assert the fraud claim against the dealer in a separate action because the two claims do not arise from the same transaction or occurrence.

B The collector will be foreclosed from asserting the fraud claim unless he asserts it as a counterclaim in the pending negligence action.

C The collector may assert the fraud claim either as a counterclaim or in a separate lawsuit.

D The collector may file a motion seeking leave to assert the fraud claim as a counterclaim, and the court has discretion to allow or disallow the joinder.

given all the practice it takes to become proficient at writing up ncoer's, , awards, and conselings as well as learning how to become a well rounded   leader , and managing different types of people

1.new zealand has a large temperate climate while for north has subtropical weather during summer.

i can only answer one

clearcutting reproduces a new even-aged stand by completely removing the mature stand.

clearcutting as a silvicultural treatment has several characteristics:

it causes a sudden environmental change

it removes the seed source from the regeneration area

the configuration of the clearcut may affect seed dispersal

it begins a new rotation

it will eliminate some pests that require forest cover

overall, it temporarily removes the forest cover, transforming the forest community and environment.

clearcutting followed by artificial (seeded or planted) regeneration has several advantages:

we can avoid delay in restocking the site

we can introduce a selected species, seed source, and genotype

we can control arrangement and spacing

we can achieve uniformity in the new stand

we can overcome the problems associated with securing sufficient natural regeneration.

the shelterwood method involves the removal of most of the mature stand at the end of the rotation, but a portion of the mature stand is left standing.   the shelterwood method serves three basic purposes:

to prepare the stand for production of abundant seed

to modify the environment in a way that promotes germination and survival of the selected species

to build up the amount and size of advance regeneration to ensure the prompt restocking of the new stand following overstory removal.

the shelterwood method involves a sequence of 3 cuttings:

preparatory cuttings: make the seed trees more vigorous and set the stage for regeneration. see our thinning page for more information.

establishment/seed cuttings: open up enough vacant growing space to allow establishment of the new regeneration.

removal cuttings: uncover the new crop to allow it to fill the growing space.

the residual trees in the shelterwood must:

be sturdy and windfirm

be able to survive exposure

flower and reproduce seed

be the best trees of the mature stand

keep in mind that the shelter trees must not occupy the entire site.   a void must be created in order to make room for the new regeneration. the amount of shelter to leave will depend on the following factors:

species characteristics (seeding and shelter requirements)

the number of cuttings in the cutting sequence (1, 2, or 3)

landowner objectives

the size of the area to be regenerated

the final removal harvest level required to be profitable

the shelter must be removed before it impedes the growth of the new stand or threatens its survival.