1. The historian Helen Hunt Jackson argued that by the 1890s, the West could no longer be considered a frontier
2. The massacre at Little Big Horn marked the end of the Plains Indian Wars.
3. The term "Industrial South" referred to the South after the Civil War, which had a more balanced economy
than it had before.
4. Eugene Debs was the leader of the American Railway Union during the Homestead Strike of 1894.
5. The Knights of Labor declined as a result of a violent event known as the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire.
6. Members of the Industrial Workers of the World became known as "Pinkertons."
7. In terms of religion, the European "new immigrants" tended to be Catholic, Lutheran, or Eastern Orthodox
8. The American Protective Association and the Anti-Imperialist League were the two largest nativist
organization of the late 1800s.
9. The two laws that provided some federal business regulation during the late 1800s were the Interstate
Commerce Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act.
10. Following the assassination of James Garfield, Congress passed the Sherman Act to reform the civil service
system
11. The Grange was originally founded as an political organization.
12. The Populists wrote the Kearney Platform to propose a number of reforms, including free silver, the eight-
hour workday, and the secret ballot.
13. William McKinley delivered the so-called "Cross of Gold" speech, securing the nominations of two parties.
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