Believed that children were born into the world with minds like "blank slates" and that their experiences determined what kind of adults they would become.

even though you have attached neither the chart nor the generalizations, i have located them online. the right answer is d, since they are asking you about a generalization. you can only infer from the chart that between 2008 and 2009 the number of employed workers decreased significantly (from over 115 millions to 107 millions approximately), which signals some type of economic crisis.  

answer; blank(1) //law and order; blank(2); // social relationships;