Which one of the following choices best represents an example of splitting as a defense mechanism?

a. talking with a close friend about a problem you’re having.

b. avoiding a friend with whom you’ve recently had an argument, and spending time with friend with whom you’re still on friendly terms.

c. joking with a friend about the humorous aspects of the stressor you experienced that day.

d. telling a friend that you only have anger management issues when you experience a specific type of stress.

Asociologist wants to study a culture that occurs in some women’s prisons: “state families,” in which individual prisoners take on certain roles within a group of like-minded prisoners. there is previous evidence that younger prisoners will use older inmates who play the roles of grandparents as a resource before they will turn to staff for and advice. the lieutenant in charge of a dorm of long-term prisoners offers to gather volunteers to speak to the researcher and also offers to vouch for the integrity of the researcher. the use of this staff is: a valid use of a statistical technique referred to “snowball sampling” wherein the inclusion of the first subject leads to the recruitment of another one subject.a useful tactic in obtaining a sample of prisoners who both meet the criteria and who will be honest with the researcher.wrong and is prohibited; subject selection needs to be free from intervention by prison authorities or prisoners.acceptable only when the researcher’s irb grants a special waiver.