Which factor BEST explains the economic inequalities between men and women in most countries? Differences in levels of political participation
The number of children women have on average
Social norms that dictate the roles of men and women
The dominance of men in primary agricultural activities
Higher levels of productivity among men than among women

Social norms that dictate the roles of men and women

Explanation: Due to societies alternated roles, many still don't consider women as equal as men. This effects the overall rights women have.

in an absolute  monarchy, the  monarchrules as an autocrat, with absolutepower  over the state and government — for example, the right to rule by decree, promulgate laws, and impose punishments. the  monarch isnominally sovereign but the electorate, through their legislature, exercise political sovereignty.

you should think about the answers you give and expect the same form your questions.