Charlemagne was... * an active manager of his kingdom and supporter of education. a supporter of education and head of the Catholic Church. a gifted military strategist despite being a weak ruler. a fake Christian and poor military leader.

In the case of furman v. georgia (1972), the united states supreme court ruled that the death penalty- in specific cases- being arbitrarily and inconsistently imposed, often in a discriminatory manner. as a result, the imposition of the death penalty as a punishment was stopped throughout the united states.