PLEASE HELP! Please put an actual answer

Which of these situations shows someone who is considering opportunity costs?

A. Sam volunteers in a hospital and later joins his friends in a game of football.

B. Martha buys all the groceries she needs for the month.

C. Amanda decides to use her free time to exercise instead of sleep.

D. Clara goes shopping at a mall and buys two pairs of shoes.

Which of these describes a social effect of the civil war? a) fields were left unplanted because the slaves had been freed and much of the male population was unavailable to plant or harvest crops. b) over 600,000 men died, mostly because of the lack of food, clean water, and hygienic medical practices. c) after the emancipation proclamation was issued, african americans were allowed to join the union army. d) lincoln’s assassination after the surrender caused a disruption in the rebuilding of the nation.