What prompted the outbreak of the second intifada? Anwar Sadat's assassination
peace talks between Abbas and the Israelis
Ariel Sharon’s visit to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem
Hamas’s majority win in the Palestinian parliamentary election

The answer is "Ariel Sharon’s visit to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem"

Explanation:

On 28 September, Ariel Sharon, alongside more than 1,000 Israeli police, entered the Temple Mount/Noble Sanctuary. Some have reprimanded Sharon for the following brutality. Sharon probably had two intentions in visiting the Temple Mount/Noble Sanctuary.

To start with, by showing his obligation to Israeli admittance to the site, he may have tried to pick up an edge in his inner ideological group fight with Benjamin "Bibi" Netanyahu, the then as of late recovered previous Israeli leader. Netanyahu was cleared in a political embarrassment on 27 September. Despite the fact that Netanyahu had been adequately crushed by Barak in 1999, he had encountered an "stunning restoration in his public standing" by the mid year of 2000. Surveys showed he could now beat Barak in another election for prime minister. Notwithstanding, Netanyahu additionally would have needed to move Sharon aside to retake control of the Likud resistance. Sharon's visit, at that point, might have been a work to obstruct Netanyahu's political rebound.

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