When federal expenditures exceed federal tax revenues, how does the government fund the
deficit?

the answer would be a)henry grady because he came up with the term "new south"

abraham lincoln issued the preliminary emancipation proclamation on september 22nd, 1862. it stipulated that if the southern states did not cease their rebellion by january 1st, 1863, then proclamation would go into effect.

this question does't support enough resioning to answer.