The book Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe was popular among southern planters for its positive portrayal of slavery and the
rural South

i believe the answer is: description

description refers to the goal of psychologist to identify the phenomenon that being observed. this goal is being actualized by collecting data/information from various clues that observed through the phenomenon. this goal must be accomplished before pyschologist able to create methods of treatment.

answer; heredity ;

answer; early greeks were econimically stagnant and cut off from other near eastern civilizations;

answer; preconventional;