In Gibbons v. Ogden, the Supreme Court ruled that Gibbons’s federal license allowed him to operate in multiple states. Ogden’s license could not operate an interstate business. Ogden could not compete with Gibbons in interstate commerce. Gibbons and Ogden had to work together to operate in two states.

Match each economist to his economic belief. a.) adam smith b.) friedrich von hayek c.) milton friedman d.) john manyard keynes 1.) less government intervention gives more people economic freedom. 2.) government should not control the money supply. 3.) government intervention is necessary for stability. 4.) competition is a regulatory force.

Voters commonly condemn politicians for being insincere, but politicians often must disguise their true feelings when they make public statements. if they expressed their honest views—about, say, their party's policies—then achieving politically necessary compromises would be much more difficult. clearly, the very insincerity that people decry shows that our government is functioning well. which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines this reasoning? (a) achieving political compromises is not all that is necessary for the proper functioning of a government. (b) some political compromises are not in the best long-term interest of the government. (c) voters often judge politicians by criteria other than the sincerity with which they express their views. (d) a political party's policies could turn out to be detrimental to the functioning of a government. (e) some of the public statements made by politicians about their party's policies could in fact be sincere.

In the context of c. h. cooley's theory of groups, identify each attribute as either belonging to a primary group or a secondary group.