What are the causes of domestic violence on woman?

Factors that have been at one time or another linked to women's likelihood of being raped or battered are passivity, hostility, low self-esteem, alcohol and drug use, violence in the family of origin, having more education or income than their intimate partners, and the use of violence toward children.

uhh idk for sure but i think it makes it difficult to pump the oil through the oil rigs

your answer is "graduates" hope this