The term refers to the expressed goals of a government institution, supported by either punishments or rewards.

public policy

Explanation:

Public policy: In social sciences, the term "public policy" is determined as a specific process through which the government tends to translate its various political vision into different actions and programs in order to deliver the desired changes to its people and outside world. It generally consists of a combination of rules and regulations, policies, laws, etc.

In the question above, the given statement represents public policy.

answer; genetics;