The misleading use of a term with more than one meaning (by glossing over which meaning is intended at a particular time) ex:
1) A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. Therefore, a bird is worth more than President Bush.
2) Example: Evolution states that one species can change into another. We see that cars have evolved into different styles. Therefore, since evolution is a fact in cars, it is true in species.
3) "Giving money to charity is the right thing to do. So charities have a right to our money."
4) Only man is rational. No woman is a man. Therefore, no woman is rational. example: No one who has the slightest acquaintance with science can reasonably doubt that the miracles in the Bible actually took place. Every year we witness countless new miracles in the form recombinant DNA, micro-chips, organ transplants, and the like. (the word "miracle" does not have the same meaning in each case)

Explanation:

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush Means what ever you have at hand its better off that what you haven't seen and you should let go of what you have to look for what you are not sure of getting.

Evolution states that one species can change into another - evolution occur as a result of accumuated changes in the genetic constituent of an organic leading to formation of new species after a long period of time...Car does not evolve but living organism undergoes evolutionary changes.

Giving money to charity is the right thing to do. It means its logical and good when we give money to charity, charity has no right to anyone's money but its right to give charity organizations so as to help them.

Only man is rational. No woman is a man. Only man is rational means all human are rational they have the ability to think and reason in a sensible manner. Only man means its just a man that has the ability to thinking and act in a well mannered way.

- "instead, differing christian groups often believed that their own practices and faiths and the reforming puritans, contributing to an english civil war in the 1600s. indians, and they were the first to issue a public condemnation of slavery in america. up a wave of religious fervor and the beginning of the great awakening."

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answer: cannibalism, the capac raymi, capacocha, the eight day feast, the combing of the hair

explanation:

the incas have many rituals, cannibalism was always a very ritual thing, which was normally tied to sacrifices, warfare, death, and regeneration.

  the capac raymi was one of the most important ceremonies. it occurred around the summer solstice and was when they worshiped their sun god, also known as inti.

  the capacocho was another one of their most important ceremonies. it was when many children where selected to start their training, and these children where destined to become sacrificial blessings to their sun god, inti. being chosen for this ritual was a blessing.

  the eight day feast was a feast that lasted 8 days and, each day, the day began with a chanting at dawn. a follow up song at noon. which ended with complete silence at the end of the day. on this day, inca royalty was always dressed in silver and gold laced clothing.

  the combing of the hair was the most important ritual to young girls. this ritual was known as the coming of age ceremony, but only the most beautiful girls where chosen. in this ceremony, the girls chose their new name and where chosen as either brides, or princesses of rulers.