Melissa is an army sergeant. She spends most of her time inspecting her unit's work, giving orders, and discouraging activities that are not part of her objectives. According to the text, her style of leadership is described as .

OPTIONS:

a. relationship-motivated

b. contingency-based

c. superordinate

d. task-motivated

d. task-motivated

Explanation:

A task-motivated style of leadership is a type that places much emphasis on planning and structuring of tasks in order to meet objectives and goals that have been set to achieve.

A leader that adopts this type of leadership style,  would usually include measures such as well defined objectives and process, as well as a reward and punishment measures, in order to ensure goals and objectives are being met. The focus is on achieving a set objectives.This type of leadership style can be used in law enforcement agencies.

The style of leadership used by Melissa as described in the question is a task-motivated leadership style.

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.