When both presidents Bush and Obama took swift and bold actions to protect the economy from the aftermath of the financial system downturn in 2008 and 2009, this is an example of the president performing which role?
a. Chief Executiveb. Commander-in-Chiefc. Crisis Managerd. Chief Diplomat and Chief Foreign Policy Makere. Chief Legislatorf. Head of State

This is an example of the President performing the role of CRISIS MANAGER.

Explanation: A CRISIS MANAGER is defined as an individual responsible for planning and implementing the response to an unstable situation, in political, social, economic, or military affairs. Especially one involving an impending abrupt change.

In this case, the economy. The President acted as a crisis manager by planning and implementing the response to protect the economy after the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009.

answer; (b) ; /stronger bonds between the nations of africa

your question is incomplete

explanation: