Rey works in the packing department at a frozen food factory and is paid a set amount of money for every 1,000 containers of frozen peas he packages. Rey is being reinforced on a – schedule. Elinor helps her friend every weekend at an outdoor flea market, but Elinor is only paid on the weeks when sales exceed her friend’s expenses. On average, Elinor is paid three weekends per month, but she can’t count on it. Elinor is reinforced on a – schedule.

Fixed ratio

Explanation:

A fixed ratio can be understood by looking at the term itself. The term fixed refers to the delivery of rewards regularly schedule. The ratio refers to the responses that are required in response to the reinforcement. The fixed ratio rewards can be delivered after every eight responses.  

The result can be high.

The steady response until the reinforcement is delivered.  

world war i had a devastating effect on german-americans and their cultural heritage. up until that point   german-americans, as a group, had been spared much of the discrimination, abuse, rejection, collective mistrust experienced by so many different racial and ethnic groups in the history of the united states. indeed, over the years, they had been viewed as a well integrated and esteemed part of american society. all of this change with the outbreak of war.