"John is 3 years old and always loved playing with balloons. One day John was playing with a red balloon and it popped. The loud noise upset him and he cried. Ever since that day, whenever he sees a red balloon, he starts to cry. In this example, the unconditioned stimulus is ."

Which of the following are characteristics of soft money? i. donations from individuals and interest group pacs ii. unregulated by the federal election commission iii. goes directly to a political candidate iv. can be used for advertising or other campaign expenses a. i, ii, iii, and iv b. i and ii only c. i, iii, and iv only d. ii, iii, and iv only\