Can y’all help me on num 4

Hold up. this randomly appeared while I was making the comment and messed everything up. ANYWAYS... I'm pretty sure the answer is A because "Perpetuation" means "the continuation or preservation of a situation, idea, etc." This definition still matches the the definition of the word "continuation" in the text.

Explanation:

The reason I believe that it is not B is because the word "completed" that it has as a replacement for "rooted"  does not match the use of the word in the text.

concurrent jurisdiction is the ability to exercise judicial review by different courts at the same time, within the same territory, and over the same subject matter. for instance, a domestic violence matter may be heard in either a general civil court or a family court in the same county. whichever court actually exercises its jurisdiction first will do so exclusively.