Secondary reinforcers are powerful tools for shaping behavior because they have become associated with primary reinforcers. Which of the following is NOT a secondary reinforcer? (money, praise, grades, food).

food                

Explanation:

Secondary reinforcer: In psychology, "secondary reinforcer" is referred to as a specific situation in which a stimulus is said to reinforce a particular behavior after being formerly connected with one of the primary reinforcer (a stimulus that fulfils "basic survival instincts", for example, clothing, food, drink, etc).

According to the psychologists, human being's reinforcers are generally considered as secondary. A secondary reinforcer involves tokens, stickers, money, good marks, praise, etc. It is often considered as one of the powerful tools in children's behavioral modification.

recent improvements in technology/telecommunication/internet have increased the pace of globalization.

explanation:

recent improvements in technology have enhanced the pace of globalization. it is not difficult to recognize that technology has created the human race one big issue. there are several aspects to technology but they all serve to meet us the further. i can beat and be friends with a fellow, thousands of miles away. technology has also bridged the knowledge gap and has presented for the ready transfer of ideas and values.