What physical features in central Asia and the Caucasus shape settlement patterns? a. plains and oceans b. mountains and oceans c. deserts and mountains d. rivers and volcanoes

Which of the following is a major difference between appellate courts and courts of first instance? a. appellate courts do not use a jury, only judges.courts of first instance hold appellate jurisdiction exclusively.c. courts of first instance do not use judges and appellate courts do.d. appellate courts hear all criminal and civil cases and courts of first instance do not.