In Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer's classic experiment, participants were injected with epinephrine and either informed or not informed about the drug's effects. Participants were later asked to rate their own emotional states. Which alternative below correctly names and identifies a variable in this experiment?
independent variable—whether participants were informed about epinephrine's effects

- the emotional states people rates themselves DEPENDS ON whether they were told of the effects or not

Independent variable- Whether or not participants were informed about epinephrine's effects.

Explanation:

The question above shows an example of a scientific experiment. As you already know, a scientific experiment is composed of variables, these variables are called dependent and independent.

The dependent variable is one that needs to be influenced by another variable to establish an observable result. On the other hand, the independent variable is the one that influences the dependent variable and that its manipulation is directly related to the observable result.

In the above experiment, he observed whether information about the effects of adrenaline injected on patients influenced the assessment of the emotional behaviors they exhibited during the experiment.

With this we can conclude that the independent variable refers to whether the participants were informed about the effects of epinephrine

independent variable—whether participants were informed about epinephrine's effects.

Explanation: From the experiment above, we can conclude that there are two types of variables associated with the experiment. The independent and dependent variables.

The dependent variable (which in this case is the participants rating of their emotional state) usually conveys the output of an experiment based on the effect of the independent variable.

The independent variable (which in this case is whether participants were informed about epinephrine's effect) refers to the controlled input which influences the output of the dependent variable.

the minoan civilization flourished in the middle bronze age on the island of crete located in the eastern mediterranean from c. 2000 bce until c. 1500 bce. with their unique art and architecture, and the spread of their ideas through contact with other cultures across the aegean, the minoans made a significant contribution to the development of western european civilization as it is known today. labyrinth-like palace complexes, vivid frescoes depicting scenes such as bull-leaping and processions, fine gold jewelry, elegant stone vases, and pottery with vibrant decorations of marine life are all particular features of minoan crete.  

so basically their unique way of ding arts, as well as architecture.