Which behavior would be supported by a sociologist who believes in actively
seeking social justice?
A. Maintaining that things will correct themselves without people
pushing for social change
B. Suggesting that people work together to create social change
C. Accepting the situation because only a deity should create social
change
D. Saying that social change is not necessary because things are
better than they appear to be

The correct answer is letter B

In sociology, social change is defined as significant changes in cultural symbols, norms of behavior, social organizations or value systems. According to sociologists, significant changes mean those that result in profound social consequences.

The changes we see in society are usually gradual. Unless it is a consequence of a natural disaster, such as an earthquake, or a political revolution, social changes become visible only months or years later. This type of social change can have several sources: technological changes, changes in the size or composition of the population and cultural changes. But some social changes occur thanks to the collective efforts of people working in social movements to change social policy or the very structure of the government.

A social movement is a sustained and organized effort that emphasizes some aspect of social change. Today, sociologists acknowledge the fundamental role that social movements play in inspiring dissatisfied members of society to seek social change. Social movements include those that aim to preserve the environment, promote racial justice, defend the rights of different segments of society or defend certain beliefs or principles.

Some examples of significant social changes that have had long-term impacts are the Industrial Revolution, the abolition of slavery and the feminist movement.

dear friend:

  i hope this letter finds you in soaring spirits and vibrant health. as you had expressed the wish to know about culture, traditions, and unity of india in your previous letter, in the following lines i have tried my best to give you glimpses of our culture, traditions, and unity. you will be amazed to know that our culture is the oldest culture in the world and the birth place of hinduism, buddhism, jainism, and sikhism. you won’t find any other culture as varied and multi-colored, multi-lingual as ours. each region has its own unique culture, traditions, language. there are 22 official languages in india.

  basically, india is a spiritual country with orthodox traditions. for example the people of india believe in traditions set by their wise forefathers. arranged marriages, joint-family system, universal brotherhood, vegetarianism, celebrating festivals such as diwali, holi, eid, etc., are the salient features of our culture and traditions.

  another unique aspect about our country is ‘unity in diversity’. in spite of the multi-lingual, multi-religious, multi-traditional, multi-cultural society, people live peacefully together, respecting one another’s views, cultures, traditions, and differences. i am sure you would love to visit india soon, and have a first-hand experience of the multi-colored culture. give regards to uncle and aunt. do visit india with your family and experience our hospitality.

your friend,