What does cohesion mean

the action or fact of forming a united whole.

Explanation:hope it helps can I please be brainliest

"social stratification refers to the way people are ranked and ordered in society. in western societies, stratification is primarily seen and understood as a result of socioeconomic status, which produces a hierarchy in which access to resources, and possession of them, increases from the lower to the upper strata"

answer; /// the correct answer is (a) burned the city;